As I mentioned in my
last post, I've been reading
The Help 
by Kathryn Stockett. I won't review the book here or spoil the storyline, but one of the main themes of the book centers around the lines we draw between ourselves and others. Creating the "us" and the "them." The book is set in the 1960s, in Jackson, Mississippi, during the Civil Rights Movement. The story is told from three perspectives -- through the eyes of two black maids (Aibileen and Minny) and one young white woman (Skeeter) whose eyes are opened and decides to stop following the rules.
It's a great read, but I have been especially struck with the idea that we all draw unnecessary and artificial lines in our lives. The book is mostly about racial lines at an explosive time in history when those lines were finally breaking down. But the theme applies so much more broadly. Whenever we draw lines or put up walls, it comes down to our faulty perceptions about the differences (lack of similarities) between us.
I am old/young/middle-aged, and you are not.
I am a stay-at-home/working mom, and you are not.
I am married/single, and you are not.
I am a parent/am childless, and you are not.
I am liberal/conservative, and you are not.
I am wealthy/poor, and you are not.
I am educated/uneducated, and you are not.
I believe in this/that, and you do not.
I look like this/that, and you do not.
In the book,
The Help
, one of the narrators, Aibileen, tries in her own way to teach the white child she cares for not to grow up to be a racist like those around her. She tells stories and plays little games. One of the games involves giving the little girl two pieces of the same candy, one wrapped in brown paper and the other wrapped in white paper. The lesson is simple. The wrapper doesn't matter.
As Aibileen tells Minny: "I used to believe in em [lines]. I don't anymore. They in our heads. Lines between black and white ain't there neither. Some folks just made those up, long time ago." And as Skeeter concludes towards the end of the book: "We are just two people. Not that much separates us. Not nearly as much as I'd thought."
I love what Maya Angelou had to say on the subject:
I note the obvious differences
in the human family.
Some of us are serious,
some thrive on comedy.
Some declare their lives are lived
as true profundity,
and others claim they really live
the real reality.
The variety of our skin tones
can confuse, bemuse, delight,
brown and pink and beige and purple,
tan and blue and white.
I've sailed upon the seven seas
and stopped in every land.
I've seen the wonders of the world,
not yet one common man.
I know ten thousand women
called Jane and Mary Jane,
but I've not seen any two
who really were the same.
Mirror twins are different
although their features jibe,
and lovers think quite different thoughts
while lying side by side.
We love and lose in China,
we weep on England's moors,
and laugh and moan in Guinea,
and thrive on Spanish shores.
We seek success in Finland,
are born and die in Maine.
In minor ways we differ,
in major we're the same.
I note the obvious differences
between each sort and type,
but we are more alike, my friends
than we are unalike.
We are more alike, my friends,
than we are unalike.
We are more alike, my friends,
than we are unalike.
With my thoughts on false lines, rules and boundaries, some well-loved lines from Robert Frost's
"Mending Wall" keep coming to mind.
Something there is that doesn't love a wall,
That sends the frozen-ground-swell under it
And spills the upper boulders in the sun,
And makes gaps even two can pass abreast.
As Frost tells it, it is springtime, and the stone wall (pieced together with boulders piled one on top of the other) that separates his property from his neighbor's is in need of repair. He and his neighbor meet, working each on his own side of the wall, restoring the dividing line that really serves no purpose. Frost needles his neighbor, questioning why the wall should be there when the neighbor is "all pine" and Frost is "apple orchard."
My apple trees will never get across
And eat the cones under his pines.
The neighbor only responds "Good fences make good neighbors." To this, Frost questions:
Why do they make good neighbors? Isn't it
Where there are cows? But here there are no cows.
Before I built a wall I'd ask to know
What I was walling in or walling out,
And to whom I was like to give offense.
Something there is that doesn't love a wall,
That wants it down.
In my life, I have found that whenever I think I am different, I am wrong. We may wear different wrappers,
prepare different faces, but "we are more alike, my friends, than we are unalike." There will likely always be people who insist on mending unnecessary walls, but there will also always be "something . . . [t]hat wants it down."